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About Missions
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The Uncertainty of foreign Missions -
by Dr. David L. Cummins, deputation director of Baptist World Mission

The modern Bible-believing mission program
is in grave danger today. Deputizing missionaries
are finding it more difficult than ever to raise the
needed funds to serve the Lord abroad. Looking at
the situation realistically, we face a crisis that we
dare not ignore, hoping it will disappear. Among
Bible-believing Baptists there is a reservoir of funds
that must be tapped to get missionaries to the fields
beyond. But that supply of funds is being challenged
as it must serve the need not only of new missionary
recruits, but it must also buttress the growing needs of
veteran missionaries who find themselves in a world
where inflation is devouring their current support. As
a result, many of these veterans are actually returning
on furlough to again enter the field of deputation to
raise support for their budget.
Recently Dr. Ron Brooks, BWM Field Director
for Western Europe, read an interesting article while
on the continent. The article spoke of the inflation
problem, and Dr. Brooks has provided several valuable
observations.
“Missionaries, especially missionaries in
Europe, are facing difficult financial pressures. They
are confronted with a two-fold problem: growing
inflation and a continuing devaluing of the dollar in
the exchange rate against the euro. Let me illustrate
both problems.
“A newspaper article in Madrid, Spain,
reported that Spain had experienced an 88% inflation
rate over the past five years. Since the inflation rate
in America is so low, most Americans do not know the
impact of high inflation. To make the problem easier
to understand, I divided 5 into 88 and came up with
a figure of 18. Spain has experienced about an 18%
inflation rate a year for the past 5 years.
“Missionaries have a ‘fixed’ income in US
dollars and live in an economy that uses euros. Let
me illustrate the situation by showing the effect of
inflation on a couple of items for which the missionary
must spend euros.
“At an 18% inflation rate, a loaf of bread 5 years
ago cost $.94 (equal to one euro) but 1 year ago cost
$2.66 (equal to 1.94 euro).
“Missionaries continue to receive $1 US, but
with inflation and the exchange rate they must pay
$2.66 for the same loaf of bread.
“The illustration becomes more dramatic when
we consider a large expense such as rent. The rent
figure I have chosen is very low, but it will illustrate
the point.
“At an 18% inflation rate, rent 5 years ago cost
$470 (equal to 500 euro) but 1 year ago cost $1308.15
(equal to 969 euro).
“The missionary continues on a fixed income
of US dollars. Note that now the rent he must pay in
euros has almost tripled in 4 years.
“How does the missionary continue his ministry
on the field under these conditions? He must ask his
supporters for additional support, or he must come
home.
“I have had pastors say to me, ‘All missionaries do is ask for money.’ With these figures one can see why.
I often ask a pastor, ‘When was the last time you gave your missionaries a raise?’ Most whom I ask never have.
They respond, ‘We cannot give missionaries a raise and take on new missionaries too.’ If the veteran missionary
on the field does not receive financial relief, he will soon be a statistic, joining others who have left the field. The
new missionary you support may soon be in the same financial situation. You can do both: give your current
missionaries a raise and take on new missionaries. It will take understanding, commitment, and sacrificial giving
to solve this problem.”
I appreciate that insight from Dr. Brooks. But now let me point out that while the “missionary reservoir” is
dwindling because it is serving both veterans and deputizing personnel, the “fundamental” supporting base of
missionaries is shrinking. Religious “empire builders” are primarily not interested in anything outside the thrust of
their local ministry, and pastors whose congregations have dropped standards are somewhat reluctant to have
missionaries present who challenge church members in holiness as well as stewardship.
Another ingredient must be interjected to make the equation more understandable. While the cost increases,
we must admit the missionary army is diminishing. But the remainder of the missionary force finds itself now in
the middle of a “pincers” movement.
I am always reluctant to allude to the United Nations. I surely do not want readers to think for a minute
that I honor an organization that is so anti-God, anti-Christ, and anti-Christian. However, from time to time the
UN publishes information that is of vital interest to the expansion of missions. Such an article appeared in print
about a month ago, and I would like to share that data in this article.
The article began:
“UNITED NATIONS (AP) -- The world’s population will likely reach 9.2 billion in 2050,
with virtually all new growth occurring in the developing world, a U.N. report said Tuesday.
“According to the U.N. Population Division’s 2006 estimate, the world’s population will likely increase by
2.5 billion people over the next 43 years from the current 6.7 billion--a rise equivalent to the number of people in
the world in 1950.” (Underlining supplied)
After dealing with the impact that AIDS will have upon population growth, the article continued: “most
population growth will take place in less developed countries, whose numbers are projected to rise from 5.4 billion
in 2007 to 7.9 billion in 2050. The populations of poor countries like Afghanistan, Burundi, Congo, Guinea-Bissau,
Liberia, Niger, East Timor and Uganda are projected to at least triple by mid-century.”
By contrast, the total population of richer countries is expected to remain largely unchanged at 1.2 billion.
The report said the figure would be lower without expected migration of people from poorer countries, averaging
2.3 million annually. According to the report, 46 countries are expected to lose population by mid-century, including
Germany, Italy, Japan, South Korea, and most of the former Soviet republics.
As we read such figures, may we not be overcome with the numbers but meditate rather upon the fact
that Jesus Christ loves all mankind and desires that the Gospel be clearly presented to each with the offer of
eternal life to all who will respond in repentance and faith to Him. We must pray the Lord of the Harvest to thrust
forth more heralds to carry His message of redemption to all mankind. He is not willing that any perish. Dare we
go about our work indifferently as the need proliferates?
As the jaws of the vise close in on missionaries, we are reminded again that we are called only to faithfulness.
Our Lord has promised to supply all our needs, and He cannot lie. He will supply, and He will honor those whom
He can use as the supply conduit. Will you be among those in your congregation who make missions a priority
in your life?
Dr. David L. Cummins
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